Knit fabrics are a type of textile that is created by interlocking loops of yarn. Unlike woven fabrics, which are made by weaving yarns together in a crisscross pattern, knits fabric are made by looping yarns together in a continuous row. This looping technique gives knit fabrics their unique stretch and flexibility.
How are Knit Fabrics Made?
Knit fabrics are made using a machine called a knitting machine. The knitting machine has a series of needles that hold and manipulate the yarn. As the needles move, they create loops of yarn that interlock with each other to form the fabric. The process is similar to knitting by hand, but much faster and more efficient.
What are the Characteristics of Knit Fabrics?
Knit fabrics have several characteristics that set them apart from other types of fabrics:
- Stretch: Knit fabrics are known for their stretchiness. This makes them comfortable to wear and allows for ease of movement.
- Drape: Knit fabrics have a natural drape that allows them to flow and hang nicely.
- Breathability: Knit fabrics are often more breathable than woven fabrics, making them ideal for activewear and summer clothing.
- Texture: Knit fabrics can have a variety of textures, from smooth and silky to textured and ribbed.
What are the Different Types of Knit Fabrics?
There are several different types of knit fabrics, each with its own unique characteristics:
- Jersey Knit: Jersey knit is one of the most common types of knit fabrics. It is lightweight, soft, and has a good amount of stretch.
- Rib Knit: Rib knit has raised vertical lines, giving it a ribbed texture. It is often used for cuffs, collars, and waistbands.
- Interlock: Interlock knit is a double-knit fabric that is thicker and more stable than other knits. It is often used for dresses and skirts.
- French Terry: French terry is a knit fabric with loops on one side and a smooth surface on the other. It is often used for sweatshirts and loungewear.
How to Sew Knit Fabrics?
Use a ballpoint needle and all purpose thread to achieve the best results. A little longer stitch length will help your seams look better. Always iron your project for a professional look.
How to Care for Knit Fabrics?
- Washing: Knit fabrics are generally machine washable. Use a gentle cycle and cold water to prevent shrinking.
- Drying: Air drying is the best option for knit fabrics. If using a dryer, use a low heat setting to avoid excessive shrinkage.
- Ironing: Most knit fabrics do not require ironing. If necessary, use a low heat setting and iron on the wrong side of the fabric.
Wholesale Knit Fabrics?
Shop wholesale knit fabrics in Nature's Fabrics wholesale fabric collection. Wholesale fabric is available by the bolt or roll. Fabric wholesale can save you money when you need to make a larger purchase.